Markdown and Editors¶
Markdown has become the standard format for technical documentation. Its plain-text nature makes it portable, version-controllable, and accessible. Choosing the right editor improves writing efficiency and quality.
Why Markdown¶
Markdown offers significant advantages for technical writing:
- Plain text: Works with any editor, version control friendly
- Readable source: Content is readable without rendering
- Portable: Convert to HTML, PDF, DOCX, and more
- Extensible: Flavors and extensions add capabilities
- Developer-friendly: Writers and developers use the same tools
General-Purpose Editors¶
Visual Studio Code¶
VS Code is the most popular editor for documentation-as-code.
Strengths:
- Excellent Markdown support out of the box
- Extensive extension ecosystem
- Integrated terminal for builds
- Git integration
- Free and cross-platform
Key Extensions:
| Extension | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Markdown All in One | Shortcuts, preview, TOC |
| markdownlint | Style checking |
| Markdown Preview Enhanced | Advanced preview |
| Code Spell Checker | Spelling |
| Vale | Prose linting |
Configuration Example:
{
"editor.wordWrap": "on",
"editor.quickSuggestions": {
"other": true,
"comments": false,
"strings": false
},
"markdown.preview.scrollEditorWithPreview": true,
"markdown.preview.scrollPreviewWithEditor": true,
"[markdown]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "yzhang.markdown-all-in-one"
}
}
Sublime Text¶
Lightweight and fast with strong Markdown support.
Strengths:
- Extremely fast performance
- Minimal resource usage
- Multi-cursor editing
- Powerful search and replace
Useful Packages:
- MarkdownEditing
- MarkdownPreview
- TableEditor
Vim/Neovim¶
For keyboard-focused writers.
Strengths:
- Modal editing efficiency
- Highly customizable
- Works over SSH
- Dedicated following
Useful Plugins:
- vim-markdown
- vim-table-mode
- coc.nvim (LSP support)
Markdown-Specific Editors¶
Typora¶
WYSIWYG Markdown editor with seamless editing.
Strengths:
- Live preview while typing
- Clean, distraction-free interface
- Good table and diagram support
- Cross-platform
Best For: Writers who prefer visual editing
Obsidian¶
Knowledge management with Markdown.
Strengths:
- Linking between documents
- Graph visualization
- Local-first (your files)
- Plugin ecosystem
Best For: Personal knowledge bases, note-taking
iA Writer¶
Minimalist writing focused on prose.
Strengths:
- Distraction-free design
- Focus mode
- Syntax highlighting for prose
- Cross-platform with sync
Best For: Long-form writing, focus on prose quality
Online Editors¶
HackMD / CodiMD¶
Collaborative Markdown editing.
Strengths:
- Real-time collaboration
- Presentation mode
- Version history
- Self-hostable (CodiMD)
Best For: Team collaboration, shared documents
StackEdit¶
Browser-based Markdown editor.
Strengths:
- Works anywhere with a browser
- Syncs with cloud storage
- Offline support
- Publishing integrations
Best For: Quick edits, no installation needed
Markdown Syntax¶
Basic Syntax¶
# Heading 1
## Heading 2
### Heading 3
**Bold text**
*Italic text*
~~Strikethrough~~
- Unordered list item
- Another item
1. Ordered list
2. Second item
[Link text](https://example.com)

`inline code`
```python
code block
Blockquote
Horizontal rule
### Extended Syntax
Many documentation platforms support extended Markdown:
**Tables:**
```markdown
| Header 1 | Header 2 |
|----------|----------|
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 |
| Cell 3 | Cell 4 |
Task Lists:
Footnotes:
Definition Lists:
Admonitions (with plugins):
Markdown Flavors¶
Different platforms use different Markdown extensions:
| Flavor | Used By | Features |
|---|---|---|
| CommonMark | Standard | Base specification |
| GitHub Flavored (GFM) | GitHub | Tables, task lists, autolinks |
| MkDocs | Material for MkDocs | Admonitions, tabs, footnotes |
| MDX | React-based docs | JSX components in Markdown |
Know which flavor your platform supports to use available features effectively.
Writing Workflow¶
Efficient Writing¶
- Write first, format later: Get content down before perfecting formatting
- Use snippets: Create shortcuts for common patterns
- Preview regularly: Catch formatting issues early
- Lint your Markdown: Catch style issues automatically
VS Code Snippets Example¶
{
"Admonition Note": {
"prefix": "note",
"body": [
"!!! note \"$1\"",
" $2"
],
"description": "Insert a note admonition"
},
"Code Block": {
"prefix": "code",
"body": [
"```${1:language}",
"$2",
"```"
],
"description": "Insert a code block"
}
}
Summary¶
Choosing a Markdown editor depends on your preferences:
- VS Code: Most versatile, best for docs-as-code
- Typora: Best WYSIWYG experience
- Obsidian: Best for knowledge management
- iA Writer: Best for prose focus
Master your chosen editor and Markdown syntax to write documentation efficiently.
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