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Tools and Technology

Technical writing requires specialized tools for creating, managing, and publishing documentation. This section covers the essential software, platforms, and workflows used by professional technical writers.

Writing and Editing

Markdown and Editors

Text editors and Markdown tools for writing documentation.

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Documentation Platforms

Comprehensive platforms for hosting and managing documentation.

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Linting and Quality

Tools for maintaining consistent style and catching errors.

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Publishing and Infrastructure

Static Site Generators

Build documentation websites from source files.

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Version Control

Track changes and collaborate with Git.

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Automation and CI/CD

Automate building, testing, and deploying documentation.

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Content Creation

Diagramming Tools

Create technical diagrams and visualizations.

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Screenshot and Recording

Capture screens and create video content.

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API Documentation Tools

Specialized tools for API reference documentation.

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Collaboration and Management

Collaboration Tools

Work together on documentation.

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Content Management

Enterprise systems for managing documentation.

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AI Writing Tools

Artificial intelligence for documentation workflows.

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Tool Selection

Choosing the right tools depends on your context:

Factor Considerations
Team size Solo writers vs. large teams
Technical expertise Developer-friendly vs. WYSIWYG
Integration needs Fits existing workflows
Budget Open source vs. commercial
Scale Small docs vs. enterprise

The Modern Documentation Stack

A typical modern documentation stack includes:

  1. Editor: VS Code with Markdown extensions
  2. Format: Markdown or reStructuredText
  3. Generator: MkDocs, Docusaurus, or Hugo
  4. Version Control: Git with GitHub/GitLab
  5. CI/CD: GitHub Actions or similar
  6. Hosting: GitHub Pages, Netlify, or Vercel
  7. Search: Algolia or built-in search
  8. Analytics: Google Analytics or Plausible

This docs-as-code approach treats documentation like software, with all the benefits of version control, review processes, and automated deployment.